Zambia: Zambia Vote to Test Hichilema's Economic Record

What the report says

Zambians were set to vote on Thursday in a closely watched presidential election that will gauge whether recent economic progress under President Hakainde Hichilema can outweigh public frustration over high living costs. The contest is being framed as a verdict on Hichilema’s record since his 2021 victory, when he took office after a peaceful transfer of power and inherited an economy in sovereign default.

According to Daily Trust, Hichilema, leader of the United Party for National Development, is facing Brian Mundubile, a former ally of the late Edgar Lungu who emerged as the main opposition challenger after receiving backing from a coalition of rival parties. Analysts cited in the report said the race has narrowed into a two-way competition despite 14 names on the ballot, with younger voters and households under financial strain expected to be influential.

The government has pointed to a debt restructuring deal, the return of an IMF programme and a rebound in growth as signs of recovery. But the report says many citizens have yet to feel the benefits, with food prices, unemployment and poverty remaining major concerns. That tension matters in Zambia, one of Africa’s more politically stable states and a major copper producer.

The vote also comes amid campaign tensions, including clashes, tear gas use and accusations of intimidation. Polling was due to open at 0600 local time, with results expected later in the week, and voters were also choosing an expanded parliament.